Explore Chippewa Valley History
City Directories 1880-1923
Eau Claire City Directories: In collaboration with the ResCarta Foundation, the 1880-1923 city directories for Eau Claire are now on the Library’s website.
All the directories can be searched at one time by choosing just “City Directories” or choose which one you want to look at. (These directories and those newer than 1923 can also be found in the Library’s Reference area and in Special Collections.) You may also click below on a year to search a particular directory.
1880 | 1885 | 1891-92 | 1897-98 | 1903-04 | 1910 | 1916 | 1923 |
1882 | 1887-88 | 1893-94 | 1899-00 | 1905-06 | 1912 | 1918 | |
1884 | 1889-90 | 1895-96 | 1901-02 | 1908 | 1914 | 1920 |
Eau Claire Historical Photographs
The library has partnered with the Chippewa Valley Museum to provide access to its significant collection of photographs depicting life in Eau Claire and in the surrounding area.
Collection access will continue to grow, so check back. In collaboration with the ResCarta Foundation, these photographs may be searched all at once or by clicking on an individual collection. Collections:
All About Music Children Downtown Eau Claire Hotels Local Parks |
Logging People Restaurants Retail Stores Schools |
Recreation Transportation Browse Entire Collection |
Eau Claire Histories
In collaboration with the ResCarta Foundation, these Eau Claire area histories from the Library’s Special Collections area are now on the Library’s website. All the histories can be searched at one time by choosing just “Local Area History” or choose which one you want to look at.
Historical Videos
Take a trip and discover the bygone days of the great logging era in Wisconsin and the Chippewa Valley, the early history of Eau Claire and more through these historical videos.
The Wisconsin Loggers Malcolm Rosholt (1907-2005), author of The Wisconsin Logging Book. 1839-1939 (1980) and Lumbermen on the Chippewa (1982) takes a nostalgic overview of the great logging era in Wisconsin from the last half of the 19th century and the first decades of the 20th century.
Part 1: King of the Woods (1989) (44:33 min.)* Takes the viewer into the lumber camps and into the woods. Includes a re-enactment of an actual logging operation staged in a pine forest of Marathon County featuring modern day lumberjacks using axes, crosscut saws, canthooks, sleighs and horses. Part 1A (15:16 min.) Part 1B (15:16 min.) Part 1C (14:01 min.)
Part 2: Rivers and Raftsmen (1990) (42:38)* Features log driving crews, dams and sorting works on the northern rivers concluding with the rafting of lumber to market on the Wisconsin, Chippewa an Mississippi Rivers. Part 2A (15:16 min. Part 2B (15:16 min.) Part 2C (12:06 min.)
Part 3: Sawmills and Sawdust (1990) (40:10 min.)* Takes the viewer into an authentic “up and down” sawmill of the type used before the advent of the circular saw. Live footage also includes visits to modern sawmills at Neopit and Tigerton, Wisconsin and concludes with the making of a model lumber raft, built to scale, plus old photographs of the great rafting fleets en route to market. Part 3A (15:15 min.) Part 3B (15:16 min.) Part 3C (09:38 min.)
The Fallin’ of the Pine: Logging on the Chippewa River, 1850-1900* (Produced and written by Daniel J. Perkins and Richard L. Pifer) (1986?) (15:16 min.) History of the Chippewa Valley told through vintage pictures.
Remembering the Valley (by Will Denson) (1993) (123:30 min.)* A musical based on the early history of Eau Claire, Wisconsin. (Presented at the University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire June 14-26, 1993) (Director: Merlaine Angwall Thomson) Part 1 (31:34 min.) (Note: a “fade from black” occurs during the first four and one half minutes of Part 1) Part 2 (31:34 min.) Part 3 (31:36 min.) Part 4 (28:46 min.)
Front Door, Back Door: a History of Changing Attitudes in the Chippewa Valley (Chippewa Valley Museum, Produced and Directed by Harry Carnes, written by Sharon Hildebrand) (1998) (26 min.)* Part 1 (17:02 min.) Uses historical and contemporary photographs and on-site photography to present the history of the use of rivers and public attitudes about rivers in the Chippewa Valley. Part 2 (7:52 min.)
View all of our logging videos on YouTube.
*This work is covered under its original copyright and is not in the public domain. The work is available for educational purposes only and any other use of the material by anyone is prohibited without the written consent of the copyright holder or subsequent holders.
Kodak Yearbooks
High school life in the early years of Eau Claire Senior High.
The Kodak, the annual yearbook issued by Eau Claire High School, Eau Claire Senior High and currently Memorial High School, is digitized on the library’s website from 1900 through 1923 and in print form in the library’s Special Collections from 1893 to the present. View copies of the Kodak from 1900-1923.
All copies of the Kodak are found in Special Collections and may be requested at the Information and Reference desk for use in the library.
Contact Information & Reference at 715-839-5004 or by e-mail at reference@eauclaire.lib.wi.us
Online Historical Texts
The following titles are links to full-text web pages. These materials are also available from the library in book format.
Biographies
Biographical History of La Crosse, Trempealeau, and Buffalo Counties, Wisconsin
Biographical Review of Dane County, Wisconsin
Biographies of Physicians and Surgeons. 1904.
Centennial Records of the Women of Wisconsin. 1876.
La Follette’s Autobiography a personal Narrative of Political Experiences
Notable Men of Wisconsin. [1902].
Orrin Henry Ingram: May 12, 1830, October 16, 1918. [1918].
Portrait and Biographical Album of Rock County, Wisconsin
Sketches of Wisconsin Pioneer Women. [n.d.-author lived 1866-1925]
Three Wisconsin Cushings: a Sketch of the Lives of Howard B., Alonzo H., and William B. Cushing, Children of the Pioneer Family of Waukesha County. 1910.
Description and Travel
Frontier Retreat on the Upper Ohio.
Travels through the Interior Parts of North America, in the Years 1766, 1767, and 1798. 1779.
Wau-Bun, the “Early Day” in the North-West.
Early Life in Wisconsin
Between Memory and Reality: Family and Community in Rural Wisconsin, 1870-1970. 1992.
Early Conditions of the Chippewa Valley. (977.54 B692e Wisc)
Early Days in the Chippewa Valley. (977.54 B882e Wisc)
Early days in Two Rivers, Wisconsin, 1848-1900. 1909. (977.567 L832e)
The Emigrant’s hand Book and Guide to Wisconsin (325.3 F877e)
The Scandinavian Element in the United States. [c1914]. (325.248 B114s)
Stagecoach and Tavern Days in the Baraboo Region (977.57 C674s, Wisc)
The Taverns and Stages of Early Wisconsin. 1915. (977.503 L117t)
Geography and Geology
The Antiquities of Wisconsin, as Surveyed and Described. [1855]. (571.9 L31a)
The Building and Ornamental Stones of Wisconsin. 1898. (553.5 B856b, WISC)
The Geography and Economic Development of Southeastern Wisconsin. (917.75 W58g)
Geography and Industries of Wisconsin. 1913. (917.75 W581g)
Geology of Wisconsin Survey of 1873-1879, vols. I, II, III, IV. (557 w75)
Government and Politics
The Bench and Bar of Wisconsin. 1882. (340.09 R251b)
Co-operative Communities in Wisconsin. 1904. (335.9775 M189c, WISC)
A Political History of Wisconsin. c1899. (977.5 T38)
Wisconsin; an Experiment in Democracy. 1912. (320.9 H85)
Wisconsin Blue Book. 1870-. (328 W75)
The Wisconsin Idea. 1912. (320.9 M13)
Wisconsin: Its State and Local Government with the Constitution as Amended. 1896. (342.775 H979w, WISC)
Indians of North America
History of the Ojibways, Based upon Traditions and Oral Statements. 1885. (970.3 Oj3w2)
The Traditional History and Characteristic Sketches of the Ojibway Nation. 1850. (970.3 Oj3c)
Lakes and Rivers
The Abandoned Shore-lines of Eastern Wisconsin. 1907. (551.458 G58a, WISC)
On the Lakes of Southeastern Wisconsin. 1902/1910. (551.482 F362o, WISC)
The Water Powers of Wisconsin. 1908. (557.7 Sm61w)
Lumbering
American Lumberman: the Personal History and Public and Business Achievements of…Eminent Lumbermen of the United States. 1905-1906. (OVERSIZE 634.98 Am35a) Volume I, Volume II
History of the Lumber Industry of America. 1906-07. (634.98 D361h)
Lumbermen on the Chippewa (634.98209 R73L WISC)
On the Forest Conditions of Northern Wisconsin. 1898. (634 R74o)
The Wisconsin Logging Book, 1839-1939 (OVERSIZE 634.982 R73w)
Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army, from Its Organization, September 29, 1789, to March 2, 1903. 1903. (355 H36) Volume I, Volume II
Nature
Birds of Illinois and Wisconsin. 1909. (598.2 C81b)
Religion
Four Years on Wheels: or, Life as a Presiding Elder. 1880. (251 C191f)
Early Episcopalianism in Wisconsin (283.775 T42e Wisc)
History of Methodism in Wisconsin. In Four parts. Part III being written by Rev. James Lawson. 1890. (287.B43h)
History of the Churches and Ministers Connected with the Presbyterian and Congregational Convention of Wisconsin: and of the American Home Missionary Society in the State for the Past Ten Years; with and Appendix. 1861. (285 C56h, WISC)
Transportation
Rural Highways of Wisconsin. 1906. (625 H79)
Wisconsin – Civil War
An Artilleryman’s Diary. (973.781 J718a Wisc)
The Battle of Gettysburg. 1908. (973.7349 H273b)
Bibliography of State Participation in the Civil War 1861-1866. 1913. (973.7 Un32)
Capture and Escape: a Narrative of Army and Prison Life. 1908. (973.781 K292c, WISC)
Civil War Messages and Proclamations of Wisconsin War Governors. 1912. (353.9135 T428c)
Economic History of Wisconsin During the Civil War Decade. 1916. (330.9775 M545e)
A Narrative of Service with the Third Wisconsin Infantry. 1912. (973.781 H592, WISC) Volume I,
Roster of Wisconsin Volunteers, War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865. 1886. (973.7 W75)
The Story of Old Abe : Wisconsin’s Civil War Hero (Juvenile Fiction Rosholt)
Wisconsin at Shiloh (973.731 W753w WISC)
Wisconsin Volunteers, War of the Rebellion, 1861-1865: Arranged Alphabetically. 1914. (973.7 W751w)
Wisconsin Women in the War Between the States. 1911. (973.715 H941w)
Wisconsin Counties – History
Commemorative Biographical Record of the Fox River Valley Counties of Brown, OUtagamie and Winnebago…(977.56 C763f WISC)
History of Buffalo and Pepin Counties, Wisconsin (977.54 B86 WISC)
A History of Columbia County, Wisconsin : a narrative account of its historical progress, its people and its principle interests (977.581 J72h) Vol I, Vol II
History of Grant County, Wisconsin an account of… (977.577 B982h WISC)
History of La Fayette County, Wisconsin : Containing an Account of Its Settlement… (977.579 B982h)
A History of Manitowoc County. (977.567 P731h Wisc)
History of Rock County, Wisconsin:…Its Early Settlement, Growth…(977.587 H629r WISC)
History of Trempealeau County, Wisconsin. 1917. (977.549 C947h)
History of Waukesha County, Wisconsin : Containing an Account of Its settlements…(977.593 H629)
History of Waupaca County, Wisconsin (977.538 W137h, Wisc)
History, Winnebago County, Wisconsin: Its Cities, Towns, Resources, People. 1908. (977.564 L446h)
Madison, Dane County and Surronding Towns… (977.583 P219m)
Memoirs of Vernon County : From the Earliest times Down to the Present (577.573 R631m)
Portrait and Biographical Album of Rock County, Wisconsin (577.587 P838r WISC)
Standard History of Sauk County, Wisconsin (977.576 C674s, Wisc) Vol I ,Vol II
Wisconsin – History
Book of Words: a Pageant of the Old Northwest. 1911. (791.624 St47b, WISC)
The Convention of 1846. 1919. (977.5 W753c v27)
Financial History of Wisconsin. 1908. (353.007 P51f)
History of Agriculture in Wisconsin. 1922. (630.9 Sch1h)
History of Wisconsin Under the Dominion of France. (977.501 H353h)
An Illustrated History of the State of Wisconsin. Being a Complete Civil, Political, and Military History of the State, from its First Exploration Down to 1875. 1875. (977.5 T881)
Industrial Resources of Wisconsin. 1853. (977.5 G85)
Leading Events of Wisconsin History; the Story of the State. 1898. (977.5 L525L)
The Making of Wisconsin. c1908. (977.5 Sm53m)
A Modern Herculaneum: Story of the New Richmond Tornado. 1900. (977.541 Ep54m)
Movement for Statehood, 1845-1846. 1918. (977.5 W753c v. 26)
Negro Slavery in Wisconsin (326 D283n)
Our Wisconsin: a School History of the Badger State. [1920]. (977 D74)
Stories of the Badger State. 1900. (977.5 T42)
Wisconsin at the Louisiana Purchase Exposition. (977.5 W75s)
Wisconsin: Comprising Sketches of Counties, Towns, Events, Institutions, and Persons, Arranged in Cyclopedic Form. 1906. (977.5 P33w)
Wisconsin Domesday Book: Town Studies, Volume One. 1924. (LARGE OVERSIZE 977.5 W753d)
Wisconsin in Story and Song: Selections from the Prose and Poetry of Badger State Writers. [c1916]. (810 R76w, WISC)
Wisconsin, Its Story and Biography, 1848-1913. 1914. (vols. 1-8). (977.5 Us3)
Wisconsin – War
The 32nd Division in the World War, 1917-1919 Issued by the Joint War History Commissions of Michigan and Wisconsin. [1920 (940.41 J668d)
Finch Family Letters
Letters and Documents from the Finch and Pierce families, who lived in the Chippewa Valley. These letters were donated to the library from the family.
Letters
1812.04.14-Letter to William Finch from Isaac
1812.09.06-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1812.10.30-Letter to Patty Finch from Isaac Finch
1813.03.18-Letter to William Finch from Isaac Finch
1813.03.27-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1814.07-Letter to friends from Isaac Finch
1803.03.27-Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Martha-Finch
1814.10.20-Letter to Martha Finch from her brother A. Barber
1829.02.04-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1814.10.20-Letter-to-Martha-Finch-from-her-brother-A.-barber.
1829.04.27-Letter to Ruhamah C. Finch from Father
1830.01.14-Letter to Isaac Finch from daughter RK Finch
1830.01.14-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1830.01.17-Letter to Father from Eliza A Finch
1830.01.1-Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Martha-Finch
1830.02.25-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Martha-Finch
1830.03.04 Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Martha-Finch
1830.03.11-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1830.03.18-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1830.03.11-Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Martha-Finch
1830.03.20-Letter to Martha Finch from Isaac Finch
1830.03.21-Letter to Isaac Finch from Isaac C. and Ruhamah K. Finch
1830.03.27-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1830.03.21-Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Isaac-C.-Finch-and-Ruhamah-K.-Finch
1830.04.08 Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
830.03.21-Letter-to-Isaac-Finch-from-Isaac-C.-Finch-and-Ruhamah-K.-Finch
1830.04.28-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1830.05.05-Letter to Isaac Finch from Martha Finch
1831.01.15-Letter to Catherine Finch from Isabel Finch
1832.05.15-Letter to Benjamin Pierce from Catherine Pierce
1848.09.04-Letter to Benjmin Carter and Kathrine R. Pierce From Henry and Jane Finch
1832.05.15-Letter-to-Benjamin-Pierce-from-Catherine-Pierce
1851.05.20-Letter to Catherine R Pierce from lawyer
1857.12.30-Marriage license Henry J Pierce
1860.05.12-Letter to Mother from Henry I Pierce
1860.06.10-Letter from Henry I Pierce
1861.08.02-Letter to Nettie from niece Anna Belle
1860s.05.12-Letter-to-Mother-from-Henry-I-Pierces
1863.02.01-Letter to wife from Henry I Pierce
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1864.08.03-Letter to brother Earl from Henry Pierce
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1864.08.18-Letter to brother from Henry Pierce
1864.08.28-Letter to Earl Pierce from Catherine Finch Pierce
1864.11.06-Letter to brother Earl from Celia G. C. Pierce
1865.04.16-Letter to brother from Celia G. Pierce
1864.11.06-Letter-to-brother-Earl-from-Celia-G.-C.-Pierce
1865.12.31 Letter to son fom B.C. Pierce
1864.11.06-Letter-to-brother-Earl-from-Celia-G.-C.-Pierce
1867.03.26 Letter to brother Earl from Henry Pierce
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1867.05.01 Letter to brother Earl from Henry Pierce
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1872.01.30-Letter to Earl Pierce from Belle Pierce Thorpe
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1876-Letter to Anna Belle from sister Katherine Pierce
1876.04.09-Letter to Harry Pierce from Grandma
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1877.03-Letter to Harry and Katie from Grandma Pierce
1877.03.09-Letter to Harry Pierce from Grandma
1877.03-Letter-to-Harry-and-Katie-from-Grandma-Pierce
1877.03.29-Letter to Harry Pierce from Grandma
1877.11.17-Letter to Anna B. Pierce from Mother
1877.03.29-Letter-to-Harry-Pierce-from-Grandma-envelope
1878.05.13-Letter to wife from Benjamin Carter Pierce
1877.03.29-Letter-to-Harry-Pierce-from-Grandma-envelope
1878.05.15-Letter to Anna Belle Pierce from Benjamin Carter Pierce
1877.03.29-Letter-to-Harry-Pierce-from-Grandma-envelope
1878.08.26-Letter to Anna B. Pierce from Mother
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1879.02.09-Letter to Harry Pierce from LR Pierce
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1881.03.13 Letter to Harry Pierce from Grandma
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1881.03.18.Letter to Harry Pierce from Grandma
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1883.03.23 Letter to Daisy and Carrie Pierce from Grandma
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1884.01.24 Letter to Daisy Finch from Grandma
1886.03.09 Letter to H.I. Pierce from Eli Clough
1884.04.21-Western-Union-telegram-to-Henry-J
1888.10.29 Letter to Harry Pierce from Marvin Phillips
1884.04.21-Western-Union-telegram-to-Henry-J
1908.07.28 Letter to Henry I Pierce from Celia Pierce
1884.04.21-Western-Union-telegram-to-Henry-J
1908.08.21 Letter to Henry I Pierce from Celia Pierce
1884.04.21-Western-Union-telegram-to-Henry-J
1909.12.16 Letter to Anna Pierce Mansfield from Mother
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1910.02.02 Letter to Anna Pierce Mansfield from Mother
1812.10.30-Letter-to-Patty-Finch-from-Isaac-Finch
1918.05.14 Death certificate Harry Stuart Pierce
Undated Letters
Letter to a Finch from Martha Finch
Letter to a Finch from Martha Finch
Letter to Mother from daughter
Letter to Mother from William Pierce
Documents
1884.04.21 Western Union telegram to Henry J
1885.12.31 Wedding invitation H.L. Pierce
1892.03.05 Henry Pierce-military service in the civil war
1885.12.31-Wedding-invitation-H.L.-Pierce
1903.04 Wedding invitation from Henry J Pierce for daughter Daisy
1909.06.17 Funeral booklet for Henry J. Pierce
1903.04-Wedding-invitation-from-Henry-J-Pierce-for-daughter-Daisy
1910.05.03 Funeral booklet for Celia Gilbert Pierce
1918.05.14 Death certificate Harry Stuart Pierce